International Day for People of African Descent: Why Children’s Rights Must Be at the Centre
The International Day for People of African Descent is celebrated on 31 August 2026, with a renewed call to action to advance human rights and build a more equitable future for people of African descent, including children and youth.
The theme for this year’s observance is “Expanding the Human Rights of People of African Descent”, in the context of the Second International Decade for People of African Descent (2025-2034).
The day is an opportunity for children to raise awareness of the impact of racism, discrimination and inequality from an early age. No child should be denied access to quality education, health care, safe housing, protection or opportunities to develop their potential because of their background.
Recognition, justice and development are priorities for the decade as identified by the United Nations. These priorities are especially relevant to children and young people as their experiences today can impact on their wellbeing, confidence and opportunities in the future.
The 2026 observance also serves as a call to action for the human rights situation of young people of African descent and the need for youth leadership. Children and young people should not only be safeguarded from discrimination but also be provided with meaningful opportunities to be involved in decisions that impact on their lives.
The day also reminds people of the legacy of the transatlantic slave trade, racialised chattel enslavement and colonialism.
The message for families, schools, governments and communities is simple: prevention of racism and discrimination in children should start early.
All children, irrespective of their African heritage or descent, should feel safe, respected and valued.
